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Ye Chunji : ウィキペディア英語版
Ye Chunji

Ye Chunji (; 1532–1595) was a Chinese county official and scholar during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) of China.
==Life and career==
He was a native of Guangdong province and served as a county official of Huian County in Fujian province.〔Brook, 15, 199.〕 Although topographic features were part of maps in China for centuries, Ye was the first to base county maps on on-site topographical surveying and observations.〔Brook, 15.〕 His career was sidelined for seventeen years after he became a victim of political vengeance.〔 He came up with a model of county commerce with goods of greatest, great, and lesser importance—the latter being non-subsistence surplus goods that could be traded out of the county for commercial profit.
He issued an order to limit wedding expenses in the 1570s, stating "The frugal man with only one bar of silver currency can have something left over, whereas the extravagant man with a thousand can still not have enough".〔Brook, 208.〕 However, the elites of Huian county and others did not care much for fiscally conservative warnings such as this, and flaunted their wealth in silver.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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